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人教版新課標小學數(shù)學一年級下冊認識人民幣 說課稿4篇

  • 北師大版小學數(shù)學一年級上冊《搭積木》說課稿2篇

    北師大版小學數(shù)學一年級上冊《搭積木》說課稿2篇

    (二)探究新知1.教學課本70頁“說一說”。(1)導入新課,引導學生探究13+2的計算方法教師搭積木演示,學生利用計數(shù)器動手操作(2)引導學生探究18-2的教師方法教師搭積木演示,學生利用計數(shù)器動手操作(3)教師小結(jié)優(yōu)化算法。2.反饋練習課本第70頁“試一試”和“說一說”。(學生在書上和草稿本上完成)(三)課堂總結(jié)(四)課堂作業(yè)(學生在書上完成)課后反思:本節(jié)課是十幾加幾的不進位加法和十幾減幾的不退位減法。通過搭積木的情景讓學生仔細觀察,進一步理解加減法的含義,讓學生感受數(shù)學就在我們身邊,在玩中也能學數(shù)學,提高學生學習數(shù)學的興趣。由于學生沒有準備積木,我讓學生利用計數(shù)器撥一撥、想一想、說一說等活動,引導學生從數(shù)的組成的角度理解計算的方法,通過計算進一步理解數(shù)的組成。為了照顧幾個接受能力較慢的學生,課堂進度稍慢,沒能滿足接受能力較快的學生。所以,自我感覺課堂效過良好,但是課堂效率不高,學生鞏固練習的時間不充足。

  • 人教版新課標小學數(shù)學三年級上冊擲一擲說課稿2篇

    人教版新課標小學數(shù)學三年級上冊擲一擲說課稿2篇

    (1)猜想設疑。組織學生進行游戲?qū)嵺`,結(jié)果可能是選擇和少的那隊贏了。為什么選擇和多的那隊沒勝,選擇和少的那隊卻勝了呢?這里面又藏著什么奧秘呢?“猜想”是有方向的猜測和判斷,是學生有效學習的良好準備。這里通過引導學生大膽猜測,由猜測結(jié)果與實際結(jié)果不同而引發(fā)學生的認知沖突,進而激發(fā)學生的求知欲,為后面的教學埋下了伏筆,從而很自然的過渡到下一個環(huán)節(jié)。(2)統(tǒng)計實驗。這部分教學讓全體學生參與獲得知識的全過程,并在實驗中與統(tǒng)計知識有機結(jié)合起來,提高了學生綜合運用知識的能力。同時讓全體學生參與實驗統(tǒng)計,實驗數(shù)據(jù)更加充分,實驗結(jié)果與預測更加接近,從而達到實驗目的。

  • 北師大版小學數(shù)學一年級上冊《還剩下多少》說課稿

    北師大版小學數(shù)學一年級上冊《還剩下多少》說課稿

    教學目標:1、初步體會減法與生活的聯(lián)系。2、在具體情境和活動中,體會減法含義;能正確列出并讀出算式。3、培養(yǎng)學生動手操作與語言交流能力。4、培養(yǎng)學生認真觀察,大膽發(fā)言的良好習慣。教學重點:體會減法的含義。二、說教法本課我采用觀察操作,練習,討論多種方法交進行教學。目的是使學生在“摘果子”這一生活情境中初步感知減法含義。三、說學法學生本課中通過觀察操作,提出問題,思考解決問題的方法,加深對減法的理解。四、說教學流程根據(jù)數(shù)學“創(chuàng)境——探究”教學模式,我把教學過程分為四個階段。(一)復習準備,創(chuàng)設情境l在這一環(huán)節(jié),我充分利用“摘果子”這一情境?!扒锾焓秦S收的季節(jié),自然果園里的果子成熟了,笑笑提著籃子來摘果子。她請我們一起去,你們說好嗎?那我們出發(fā)吧!這樣學生的好奇心一下子被調(diào)動起來渡到第二階段。

  • 人教版新課標小學數(shù)學二年級下冊整百、整千數(shù)加減法說課稿2篇

    人教版新課標小學數(shù)學二年級下冊整百、整千數(shù)加減法說課稿2篇

    2.生活情境導入:昨天,老師去逛了逛家電商場,并記下了幾種家電的價格,其中,電視機4000元,冰箱2000元,熱水器800元,電飯煲300元,電水壺70元,電風扇90元,出示PPT課件。根據(jù)這些信息,你能提出哪些關(guān)于加減法的數(shù)學問題呢?將自己提出的問題寫在練習本上,并列式計算。(二)新課探究,整理歸納1.指導學生提出問題,并板書,(1)電視機比冰箱貴多少元?(2)電視機和熱水器總共要多少元?(3)冰箱比熱水器貴多少元?2.讓學生回顧以前學過的舊知識,列式并解答問題。并說說自己的算法,課堂上交流算法,教師板書,讓學生充分體會算法多樣化。在講例題時,不僅在于怎樣解,更在于為什么這樣解,而及時對解題方法和規(guī)律進行概括,有利于學生的思維能力。

  • 人教版新課標小學數(shù)學三年級下冊用連乘解決問題說課稿2篇

    人教版新課標小學數(shù)學三年級下冊用連乘解決問題說課稿2篇

    3、小結(jié)比較觀察三種方法,提出問題:為什么同一個問題有三種不同的解決方法?學生交流,教師小結(jié):先解決的問題不同,選擇的信息不同,圖形拼擺的不同,解決的方法就不同,體現(xiàn)數(shù)形結(jié)合的思想。相同點是:無論思路如何,都是用連乘的方法解決問題。板書課題:解決問題——兩步連乘應用題生活中還有很多這樣的清況,想不想再嘗試一下。(三)聯(lián)系生活,優(yōu)化方法,拓展深化,學校有特異為這些參加比賽的同學們購買了礦泉水,出示畫面:共有20箱礦泉水,每箱24瓶,每瓶2元,請問學校共要支付多少錢?學生獨立完成觀察和思考的角度不同,先后選擇的信息不同,所以同一道題有不同的解決方法。看來大家多用連乘的方法解決問題有了進一步的理解。生活中類似這樣的問題很多,再來看一看:學校定好了水,付了錢,總得運回來吧.出示搬運車搬水到卡車上的畫面:搬運車一次搬4摞,一摞3箱,一箱24瓶,請問搬運車一次能搬多少瓶?

  • 人教版高中英語必修4Body Language說課稿4篇

    人教版高中英語必修4Body Language說課稿4篇

    Textbook: Senior English for China (Book 4), by Liu Daoyi Time Allotment: 1 period (40 minutes)Date: March 20, 2014Teaching aids: blackboard, Multi-media, Power Point, chalk I. Text Analysis (教材分析)This unit is about body language, and the text selected in the reading part demonstrates the difference and similarity of body language in many parts of the world. Through learning this passage, students are required to raise their awareness of using body language in different parts of the world. As body language is closely related to our daily life, it is easy to arouse students’ interest in learning this text. Reading skills and speaking training are designed around the text.II. Teaching Objectives (教學目標)By the end of the lesson, students will be able to:1. Language Skill Objective(語言技能目標): develop reading ability (skimming and scanning)as well as speaking ability.2. Cultural Knowledge Objective(文化知識目標): know about the cultural differences of using body language.3. Affective Objective(情感目標): increase students’ awareness of using body language correctly in different cultures. III.Teaching Focuses and Difficulties(教學重點和難點)1. Teaching Focuses(教學重點): the difference and similarity of body language in many parts of the world.2. Teaching Difficulties(教學難點): develop students’ reading abilities of skimming and scanning and ask the students to show their opinions with fluent English.

  • 人教版高中英語必修4Women of achievement說課稿4篇

    人教版高中英語必修4Women of achievement說課稿4篇

    Good morning, distinguished judges:It’s my honor to talk about my teaching ideas with you. Today my topic is Women of Achievement. My presentation consists of six parts: the analysis of teaching material and student, teaching aims, key and difficult points, teaching and studying method, teaching procedures and blackboard design.First, let’s focus on the analysis of teaching material. This lesson is from New Senior English for China Student’s Book 4 Unit 1, the reading part. The main topic of the passage is the introduction of a student of Africanwildlife. After this lesson, the students will learn more information about her studying chimps in Africa, and their reading and speaking abilities can be developed as well.The next part is the analysis of students. My students are in senior high students. They have learnt English for many years, they’ve known many words and sentences, but their speaking and reading abilities are still not very good. So I will practice their speaking and reading abilities through different exercises.According to the New Standard Curriculum and the present situation, I set the teaching aims as follows: firstly, knowledge aims. Students can grasp some new words, such as worthwhile, move off. Moreover, students can understand the content of the passage and get familiar with the topic of studying chimps in wildlife. Secondly, ability aims. Students can use reading strategies such as skimming and scanning in reading process. Thirdly, emotional aims. Students can have the awareness of protecting animals and care about animals.Based on the above analysis, the key point of this lesson is to get the main idea and the detailed information from the passage; the difficult point is to talk about the wildlife protection and use reading strategies.

  • 人教版高中英語必修3Canada-the true north說課稿4篇

    人教版高中英語必修3Canada-the true north說課稿4篇

    Good afternoon, teachers, It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you.The content of my lesson is Senior English Book 3 Unit 5 Canada —— “The true North”.I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from five parts. Analysis of the teaching material,the teaching methods,the studying methods, the teaching procedure,and Blackboard design.First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Teaching Material:This unit is about the introduction of Canada. By studying of this unit,we’ll enable the students to learn the geography, population, main cities, and natural beauty, natural resources of Canada. Through the training of the unit, it also requires students to learn some Language skills such as the expressions of position and emotions.So it plays an important part in the English teaching in this book.After studying the teaching material and analyzing the rule of children’s growing of mind,I think the teaching aims are the followings:1.Knowledge objects:(1) make the students learn some new words and phrases(2) make the students understand the content of the lesson.2.Ability objects:(1)To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing. Especially reading and speaking ability.(2) learn to talk about the characters of Canada in English(3)To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.3.Emotion objects:(1)Enable students to understand the characters of Canada..(2)Stimulate Ss to work hard to make China stronger.Part 2 Teaching Methods:I think helping students learn to master new words and phrases and improve the students’ reading and speaking ability is import and the difficult.According to the analysis of the teaching material and the import points and the difficult points,I will use the following teaching methods : question-guiding approach; fast-reading and careful reading; multi-media teaching methods; discussion

  • 人教版高中英語必修3Healthy Eating說課稿4篇

    人教版高中英語必修3Healthy Eating說課稿4篇

    Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.

  • 人教版高中英語必修5Great scientists說課稿4篇

    人教版高中英語必修5Great scientists說課稿4篇

    通過寫文章梗概,培養(yǎng)學生綜合運用語言的能力,學習用恰當?shù)挠⒄Z描述科學家的故事。這是本課的教學難點。教師可以使用完形填空的方式來幫助學生整理語篇,從而來降低難度。本課的教學重點的突破方法是:在閱讀前,讓學生初步了解得出科學觀點所需要的基本程序,從而輕松而自然地導入文章的閱讀;在閱讀過程中,由易到難設計快速閱讀和精讀的問題,層層推進各種閱讀活動,讓學生對閱讀內(nèi)容從整體感知到細節(jié)理解,最后深層讀懂整篇文章,同時加強閱讀策略的指導,讓每個學生都主動參與課堂教學活動,最終達到提高閱讀能力的目的。Step 4 Post-readingGroup Activities四人小組共同合作,在老師的適當指導下,就以下2個問題展開討論,讓學生就所知、所學、所感和所想融入話題,然后抽若干同學代表作小組發(fā)言。1. What do you think about John Snow, and what should we learn from him?2. Cholera was 19th century disease, which two diseases are similar to cholera today? Why?

  • 人教版高中英語必修5Making the news說課稿4篇

    人教版高中英語必修5Making the news說課稿4篇

    今天我們來介紹一下必修五第四單元的授課方式。這個單元的題目是Making the news。應該是學生比較感興趣的話題,學生往往對新聞工作充滿好奇,所以我們可以利用這個機會多設計一些師生互動和學生互動,來激發(fā)起學習的積極性,提高學習效率。同時我們可以利用這個單元不僅幫助學生掌握語言知識,培養(yǎng)語言能力,同時讓其了解新聞工作的重要性,培養(yǎng)起社會智能感。這個單元分為六個課時,它的教學目標是這樣的:語言目標是掌握詞匯表中的常用單詞和短語,掌握倒裝句的一些基本用法。 技能目標是能初步掌握約會的基本句型并在真實的場景下正確運用。新聞報道類文章的寫作技能。采訪的基本規(guī)范和溝通技能。情感目標是對新聞報道的客觀性和真實性有更好的理解。對新聞記者的職業(yè)有更深入的了解,并能體會其工作的重要性。下面我們來介紹一下第一課時的授課方式,第一課的教學目標是這樣的第一課時的教學目標語言目標:單詞:Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm

  • 人教版高中英語必修5The United Kingdom說課稿4篇

    人教版高中英語必修5The United Kingdom說課稿4篇

    Teaching Aims:Knowledge 1. Get the students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this section. Aims:2. Let the students learn about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different Ability reading skills. Aims:2. Enable students to learn to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack Emotional 1. Let students know more about the UK2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning Aims:Teaching Important Points:1. Let the students learn about the countries of the United Kingdom and the Union Jack2. Get the students to read the passage and know about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.3. Have the students learn different reading skills.Teaching Difficult Ponts:1. Develop students’ reading ability.2. Enable students to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack.3. Let students learn how the UK was formed geographically and historically.Teaching Methods:Showing pictures, asking, exercising, listening, reading etc.Teaching Aids:A computer,a projector and a blackboard.Teaching Procedures: 1) Show a map of the world, ask students the following questions:Where is the UK?What’s the full name of the UK?2) Ask the students work in pairs to do the quiz on Page 9.Do you want to test how many things you know about the United Kingdom? Let’s have a small test.Using the map on P9, students answer the following questions:?How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they??England is divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are? 1) Scanning (10Minutes )Let the students hold the questions asked in pre-reading and read the passagequickly and then let them do the following exercise.Join lines to the right answer.

  • 人教版新課標小學數(shù)學六年級上冊統(tǒng)計教案

    人教版新課標小學數(shù)學六年級上冊統(tǒng)計教案

    【新知識點】認識扇形統(tǒng)計圖統(tǒng)計填寫扇形統(tǒng)計圖根據(jù)扇形統(tǒng)計圖所提供的數(shù)據(jù)回答問題【單元教學目標】1,認識扇形統(tǒng)計圖,了解扇形統(tǒng)計圖的特點.2,能夠看懂并會填扇形統(tǒng)計圖.3,會根據(jù)扇形統(tǒng)計圖所提供的數(shù)據(jù)回答一些簡單的問題.4,進一步了解統(tǒng)計在實際生活中的地位和作用.5,通過對相關(guān)素材的整理和分析,使學生受到一定的思想教育.【單元教學重難點】重點:學生掌握扇形統(tǒng)計圖的特點和作用.難點:在學習中體會各種統(tǒng)計圖的不同特點.【教學建議】學生已經(jīng)系統(tǒng)地學習過有關(guān)條形統(tǒng)計圖和折線統(tǒng)計圖的知識,也初步認識了扇形,而且也學習了有關(guān)百分數(shù)的知識,所有這些都為學校繼續(xù)學習統(tǒng)計圖的最后一部分內(nèi)容——扇形統(tǒng)計圖打下了良好的基礎.【課時安排】

  • 人教版新課標小學數(shù)學五年級上冊總復習教案

    人教版新課標小學數(shù)學五年級上冊總復習教案

    (4)學校買10套課桌用500元,已知桌子的單價是凳子的4倍,每張桌子多少元?三、作業(yè)。第四課時課題:可能性和編碼復習目標:1、認識簡單的可能性事件。2、會求簡單事件發(fā)生的可能性,并用分數(shù)表示。3、通過日常生活中的一些事例,使學生初步體會數(shù)字編碼思想在解決實際問題中的應用。4、讓學生學會運用數(shù)進行編碼,初步培養(yǎng)學生的抽象、概括能力。一、基本練習。1、盒子中有紅、白、黃、綠四種顏色的球各一個,只取一次,拿出紅色球的可能性是多少?白色呢?2、商場促銷,將獎品放置于1到10號的罐子里,幸運顧客有一次猜獎機會,一位顧客猜中得獎的可能性是多少?3、盒子中有紅色球8個,藍色球10個,取一次,取出紅色球的可能性大還是藍色球?4、說出下面各組數(shù)據(jù)的中位數(shù)。

  • 人教版新課標小學數(shù)學三年級上冊測量教案

    人教版新課標小學數(shù)學三年級上冊測量教案

    教學目標1、認識長度單位毫米,建立1毫米的長度概念,會用毫米厘米度量比較短的物體的長度。2、培養(yǎng)學生的估測意識和能3、培養(yǎng)學生的動手實踐和合作學習的能力,并感受生活中處處有數(shù)學。教學重點:認識長度單位毫米,會用毫米度量物體長度。教學難點:培養(yǎng)學生的估測方法。教學過程一、引言二、估測數(shù)學書的長、寬、厚的長度。師:請同學們觀察數(shù)學書的長、寬、厚,并估一估大約有多長,然后把估測的結(jié)果填入下表?估計實際測量數(shù)學書的長數(shù)學書的寬數(shù)學書的厚生1:數(shù)學書的長大約是21厘米、寬大約是14厘米、厚有1厘米。師:你是怎么想的?生1:因為1厘米大約有一個指甲長那么長,數(shù)學書的長大約就有21個指甲長那么長,數(shù)學書的寬有14個指甲長那么長,數(shù)學書的厚有1個指甲長那么厚。

  • 人教版新課標小學數(shù)學三年級上冊四邊形教案

    人教版新課標小學數(shù)學三年級上冊四邊形教案

    教具、學具準備:各種形狀的紙、樹葉、繩子、直尺、卷尺等。教學過程:一、今天,老師給大家?guī)砹艘恍┪锲泛推矫鎴D形,你們認識嗎?(逐一出示)誰知道周長是什么意思?請你具體指一指,你所喜歡的圖形的周長是指什么樣的長度。(一生指)二、探究求長方形和正方形周長的計算方法長方形和正方形的周長怎么求呢?正方形的周長只要量一條邊長,乘4就可以了。(板書:邊長×4)如果量出正方形的邊長是5厘米,它的周長是多少?5×4=20(厘米)。長方形的周長呢?量出四條邊的長度,加起來就好了。長+寬+長+寬(板書)。如果長是6厘米,寬是4厘米,它的周長就是:6+4+6+4=20(厘米)。只要量兩次就可以了,量一個長再乘2,量一個寬再乘2就行。長×2+寬×2。即:6×2+4×2=20(厘米)。如果讓你求長方形的周長,必須要知道什么條件?正方形呢?想清楚了,我們來解決一些實際問題。

  • 人教版新課標小學數(shù)學六年級上冊圓教案

    人教版新課標小學數(shù)學六年級上冊圓教案

    教學追記:本堂課,在我?guī)ьI著學生利用教具進行操作,在此基礎上,讓學生自主發(fā)現(xiàn)圓的面積與拼成長方形面積的關(guān)系,圓的周長、半徑和長方形的長、寬的關(guān)系,并推導出圓的面積計算公式。教學環(huán)形的面積計算時,我充分放手給學生,讓學生通過思考討論領悟出求環(huán)形的面積是用外圓面積減去內(nèi)圓面積,并引導他們發(fā)現(xiàn)這兩種算法的一致性,同時提醒學生盡量使用簡便算法,減少計算量。圓的周長和面積的練習課教學目標:1、通過教學使學生理解并掌握圓的周長和面積計算方法。2、培養(yǎng)學生分析問題和解決問題的能力,發(fā)展學生的空間觀念。3、靈活解答幾何圖形問題。教學重點:認真審題,分辨求周長或求面積。教學過程:一、復習。1、求出下面圓的周長和面積并用彩筆描出周長,用陰影表示出面積。

  • 人教版新課標小學數(shù)學二年級上冊總復習教案

    人教版新課標小學數(shù)學二年級上冊總復習教案

    教學內(nèi)容:課本P104、108頁。教學目標:1、通過復習使學生加深了解統(tǒng)計的意義。2、鞏固學生對條形統(tǒng)計圖的認知,明確用1格表示2個單位的表現(xiàn)形式,能根據(jù)統(tǒng)計圖提出問題。3、在學習過程中培養(yǎng)學生的實踐能力與合作意識。教學重點、難點:1、在復習中進一步了解統(tǒng)計的意義,加深對條形統(tǒng)計圖的認識。2、能根據(jù)條形統(tǒng)計圖的條件提出數(shù)學問題。教學過程:一、復習統(tǒng)計1、觀察討論(1)、教師出示條形統(tǒng)計圖:這張圖叫什么名字?它有什么作用?仔細觀察統(tǒng)計圖你有哪些發(fā)現(xiàn)?(2)、學生觀察討論,思考,依據(jù)自己的體驗回答。仔細觀察統(tǒng)計圖,在小組內(nèi)交流自己的發(fā)現(xiàn)。(3)、組織全班匯報交流,梳理統(tǒng)計圖信息。2、回答問題根據(jù)條形統(tǒng)計圖上的信息,你能回答下列問題嗎?1)、最受二年級同學歡迎的飲料是什么?你是怎么看出來的?2)、喜歡哪兩種飲料的人數(shù)同樣多?你是怎么知道的?

  • 人教版新課標小學數(shù)學六年級上冊總復習教案

    人教版新課標小學數(shù)學六年級上冊總復習教案

    出示:1、某校有男生500人,女生有450人,女生是男生的百分之幾?你能把這道題改編成另外二道一步計算的百分數(shù)應用題嗎?2、某校有男生500人,女生人數(shù)是男生的90%,女生有多少人?3、某校有女生450人,是男生的90%,男生有多少人?師:你覺得這三題有什么相同的地方和不同的地方?同:都以男生的人數(shù)為單位“1”異:條件與問題不同出示:1、完成書本124頁第14題。2、2000年我國農(nóng)村居民人均純收入為2253元,1999年為2210元。2000年比1999年增長百分之幾?3、一本書有240頁,小林第一天看了 ,第二天看了12.5%,第三天應該從第幾頁看起?4、邊長1厘米的正方形面積比邊長2厘米的正方形面積少百分之幾?5、修一條公路,實際造價84萬元,比原計劃增加了5%,增加了多少萬元?出示:1、花園小學五年級男生有150人,女生人數(shù)是男生的 ,已知五年級人數(shù)占全校學生人數(shù)的25%。全校有多少名學生?2、書本124頁第15、16、17題。

  • 北師大版初中八年級數(shù)學上冊認識二元一次方程組說課稿2篇

    北師大版初中八年級數(shù)學上冊認識二元一次方程組說課稿2篇

    我們遇到的往往就是這樣的方程組,我們要想比較簡捷地把它解出來,就需要轉(zhuǎn)化為同一個未知數(shù)系數(shù)相同或相反的情形,從而用加減消元法,達到消元的目的.請大家把解答過程寫出來.解:①×3,得:6936xy??,③②×2,得:3486??yx,④③-④,得:2?y.將2?y代入①,得:3?x.根據(jù)上面幾個方程組的解法,請同學們思考下面兩個問題:(1)加減消元法解二元一次方程組的基本思路是什么?(2)用加減消元法解二元一次方程組的主要步驟有哪些?(由學生分組討論、總結(jié)并請學生代表發(fā)言)[師生共析](1)用加減消元法解二元一次方程組的基本思路仍然是“消元”.(2)用加減法解二元一次方程組的一般步驟是:①變形----找出兩個方程中同一個未知數(shù)系數(shù)的絕對值的最小公倍數(shù),然分別在兩個方程的兩邊乘以適當?shù)臄?shù),使所找的未知數(shù)的系數(shù)相等或互為相反數(shù).②加減消元,得到一個一元一次方程.③解一元一次方程.

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