設(shè)計(jì)意圖這一組習(xí)題的設(shè)計(jì),讓每位學(xué)生都參與,通過學(xué)生的主動參與,讓每一位學(xué)生有“用武之地”,深刻體會本節(jié)課的重要內(nèi)容和思想方法,體驗(yàn)學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)的樂趣,增強(qiáng)學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)的愿望與信心。4.回顧反思,拓展延伸(教師活動)引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)行課堂小結(jié),給出下列提綱,并就學(xué)生回答進(jìn)行點(diǎn)評。(1)通過本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí),你學(xué)會了哪些判斷直線與圓位置關(guān)系的方法?(2)本節(jié)課你還有哪些問題?(學(xué)生活動)學(xué)生發(fā)言,互相補(bǔ)充。(教師活動)布置作業(yè)(1)書面作業(yè):P70練習(xí)8.4.41、2題(2)實(shí)踐調(diào)查:尋找圓與直線的關(guān)系在生活中的應(yīng)用。設(shè)計(jì)意圖通過讓學(xué)生課本上的作業(yè)設(shè)置,基于本節(jié)課內(nèi)容和學(xué)生的實(shí)際,對課后的書面作業(yè)分為三個(gè)層次,分別安排了基礎(chǔ)鞏固題、理解題和拓展探究題。使學(xué)生完成基本學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)的同時(shí),在知識拓展時(shí)起激學(xué)生探究的熱情,讓每一個(gè)不同層次的學(xué)生都可以獲得成功的喜悅。
這節(jié)課的教學(xué)內(nèi)容是九年義務(wù)教育六年制小學(xué)教科書數(shù)學(xué)第九冊,P117——P119頁復(fù)習(xí)、例1、例2、解方程的一般步驟、想一想、做一做及P120頁T1-4。教學(xué)目的有以下三點(diǎn):1、使學(xué)生掌握列方程解兩步應(yīng)用題的方法。2、總結(jié)列方程解應(yīng)用題的一般步驟。3、培養(yǎng)學(xué)生分析數(shù)量關(guān)系的能力,提高學(xué)生在列方程解應(yīng)用題時(shí)分析等理關(guān)系的能力。教學(xué)重點(diǎn):分析應(yīng)用題里的等量關(guān)系,會列方程解應(yīng)用題。教學(xué)難點(diǎn):分析應(yīng)用題里的等量關(guān)系。教具準(zhǔn)備:小黑板、寫好題目的紙條等。這節(jié)課在學(xué)生已有的解方程、分析應(yīng)用題數(shù)量關(guān)系等知識的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行教學(xué),使學(xué)生掌握列方程解應(yīng)用題的方法,為以后學(xué)習(xí)更深入的知識打下基礎(chǔ),同時(shí)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生積極思考問題,熱愛自然科學(xué)的品質(zhì)。
二、說學(xué)情本課的教學(xué)對象為高二學(xué)生,他們思維活躍已具備一定歸納能力和分析、綜合能力,能夠自主地分析現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的一些文化行為,但看問題往往比較偏激、片面,缺乏良好的邏輯思維能力。所以,在文化創(chuàng)新的途徑上要對他們進(jìn)行指導(dǎo),以免走入誤區(qū)。三、教學(xué)目標(biāo)根據(jù)新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、教材特點(diǎn)、學(xué)生的實(shí)際,我確定了如下教學(xué)目標(biāo):【知識與能力目標(biāo)】1.理解文化創(chuàng)新的根本途徑和兩個(gè)基本途徑;2.了解文化創(chuàng)新過程中需要堅(jiān)持正確方向,克服錯(cuò)誤傾向。
(四)反思總結(jié),當(dāng)堂檢測。本節(jié)內(nèi)容講述了價(jià)格變動對人們生活、生產(chǎn)的影響作用,主要知識框架如下:(1)、價(jià)格變動會影響人們的消費(fèi)需求,商品價(jià)格上漲,人需求就減少,反之,則增大。價(jià)格變動對不同商品需求影響程度是不一樣的,對生活必需品的需求量影響較小,對高檔耐用品的需求量影響較大。相關(guān)商品價(jià)格變動對消費(fèi)需求的影響不同,某種商品價(jià)格上漲,就會減少需求量,其替代品需求量增加,其互補(bǔ)品需求量則減少。(2)、價(jià)格變化也會影響生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營,價(jià)格變動會調(diào)節(jié)生產(chǎn),刺激生產(chǎn)者改進(jìn)技術(shù),提高勞動生產(chǎn)率,促使生產(chǎn)者生產(chǎn)適銷對路的高 質(zhì)量產(chǎn)品。(五)發(fā)導(dǎo)學(xué)案、布置預(yù)習(xí)。預(yù)習(xí)第三課第一框《消費(fèi)及其類型》,完成預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案練習(xí)題九、板書設(shè)計(jì)《價(jià)格變動的影響》1、對人們生活的影響(1)商品價(jià)格變動與消費(fèi)需求量之間的關(guān)系(2)不同商品的需求量對價(jià)格變動的反應(yīng)程度不同
【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】 1.理解人口數(shù)量在社會的發(fā)展過程中的變化趨勢,并能一一解釋其原因;2.理解發(fā)達(dá)國家和發(fā)展中國家人口增長的差異和成因,并理解不同國家有不同的人口政策;3.運(yùn)用圖表分析世界人口增長模式的特點(diǎn),并比較人口增長模式的時(shí)間和空間的差異;4.通過學(xué)習(xí),能讀懂并分析人口增長坐標(biāo)圖;同時(shí)能辯證地認(rèn)識人口增長的不同狀況采取的人口政策也不同。【教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn)及解決辦法] 】重點(diǎn):分析并比較人口增長模式在時(shí)間和空間上的差異難點(diǎn):理解人口增長模式的三個(gè)指標(biāo)解決方法:讀圖分析比較法 調(diào)查研究法 案例分析法 自主學(xué)習(xí)與合作探究 【教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備】多媒體課件缺勤登記:【板書設(shè)計(jì)】第一節(jié)人口數(shù)量的變化第一節(jié) 人口數(shù)量的變化一、人口的自然增長(一)人口在數(shù)量變化在時(shí)間上是不均勻的(二)世界人口增長在空間上的差異——不均衡二、人口的增長模式及其轉(zhuǎn)變
2. 教材分析這節(jié)課的教學(xué)是學(xué)生在掌握行程問題基本數(shù)量關(guān)系的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行的,本課教材給學(xué)生提供了“騎車”的情境,通過簡單的路線圖等方式呈現(xiàn)了速度路程等信息。然后要求學(xué)生根據(jù)這些信息去解決2個(gè)問題:①讓學(xué)生根據(jù)兩輛車的速度信息進(jìn)行估計(jì),在哪個(gè)地方相遇。②用方程解決相遇問題中求相遇時(shí)間的問題。3. 學(xué)情分析學(xué)生已經(jīng)在三年級接觸了簡單的行程問題,四年級上冊,學(xué)生就真正的開始學(xué)習(xí)速度、時(shí)間、路程之間的關(guān)系,并用三者的數(shù)量關(guān)系來解決行程問題。而本節(jié)課正是運(yùn)用這些學(xué)生已有的知識基礎(chǔ)和生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)進(jìn)行相遇問題的探究。4、教學(xué)目標(biāo)從知識與技能、過程與方法、情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀的三維目標(biāo)出發(fā),制定了以下的目標(biāo):①使學(xué)生理解相遇問題的意義及特點(diǎn)。②經(jīng)歷解決問題的過程,提高收集信息、處理信息和建立模型的能力。③會分析簡單實(shí)際問題中的數(shù)量關(guān)系,提高用方程解決簡單的實(shí)際問題的能力。
第7~10段,我們?nèi)〉昧顺醪降某删?。先寫毛澤東主席的號召,激勵(lì)無數(shù)的航天人去實(shí)現(xiàn)千年夢想;接著寫我們的計(jì)劃,上天畢竟是一件天大的事情,不是誰一句話就能吹上去的,需要有周密的計(jì)劃,這計(jì)劃的第一步是研制火箭,成功了,而從毛主席發(fā)出號召開始到火箭成功發(fā)射才用了1年零9個(gè)月;又用了不到10年的時(shí)間中國的第一顆人造衛(wèi)星又上了天,“宣告中國進(jìn)入了航天時(shí)代”。由號召,到計(jì)劃,到成功,一步一步寫來,緊張的任務(wù),緊湊的文章,娓娓道來,條理清晰。第11~13段,人造衛(wèi)星上天了,下一步就是載人飛天,圓千年夢想。我們也做了大量的準(zhǔn)備工作,一是航天材料、食品等的準(zhǔn)備,一是航天員的準(zhǔn)備,已經(jīng)挑選了19位優(yōu)秀的飛行員,他們是航天員的預(yù)備軍??磥韺?shí)現(xiàn)中國人的航天夢已為時(shí)不遠(yuǎn)了??墒窃诳茖W(xué)上是沒有坦途的,由于多方面的原因,計(jì)劃擱淺了,我們的飛天夢想“只能塵封在一張張構(gòu)思草圖中”,這是多么遺憾的事??!
B重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)重點(diǎn):伽利略對物理學(xué)發(fā)展的重大貢獻(xiàn);經(jīng)典力學(xué)的建立;相對論的提出;量子論的誕生。難點(diǎn):物理學(xué)各階段發(fā)展的原因;對科學(xué)發(fā)展創(chuàng)新性的理解。D教學(xué)過程【導(dǎo)入新課】1632年,伽利略撰寫的《關(guān)于托勒密和哥白尼兩大世界體系的對話》科學(xué)巨著出版后,立刻引起教會的恐慌,把伽利略投入監(jiān)獄。教皇烏爾班八世的御用工具——宗教裁判所在1633年6月21日宣布對伽利略的判決:“我們判決你在宗教法庭監(jiān)獄內(nèi)服刑,刑期由我們掌握,為了有益于補(bǔ)贖,命令你在今后3年內(nèi),每周背誦7篇贖罪詩篇……”這一紙胡言,竟使伽利略蒙冤300多年,致死都沒有撤銷判決,甚至死后還被禁止舉行殯禮,不準(zhǔn)葬入圣太克羅斯墓地。那么,是什么原因?qū)е伦诮滩门兴鶎だ宰髁巳绱伺袥Q?我們應(yīng)如何看待伽利略在科學(xué)領(lǐng)域的貢獻(xiàn)?
蘇聯(lián)文學(xué)的沿革,既反映了蘇聯(lián)社會的偉大思想性變革,又反映了蘇聯(lián)文壇活躍與混亂并存的局面,特別是其所具有強(qiáng)烈的意識形態(tài)色彩是蘇聯(lián)社會深層次變化的風(fēng)向標(biāo)。(2)20世紀(jì)的亞、非、拉美文學(xué)20世紀(jì)亞、非、拉美文學(xué)的繁榮伴隨著民族民主運(yùn)動的高漲,其主流都體現(xiàn)了反對殖民壓迫、反對社會不公的愛國主義精神。出現(xiàn)了許多頗有影響的作家和作品。泰戈?duì)柺怯《冉F(xiàn)代文學(xué)的光輝代表,為印度現(xiàn)代民族主義奠定了基礎(chǔ)。其代表作《戈拉》塑造了愛國的印度民族主義知識分子形象。泰戈?duì)柺鞘孜猾@諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的東方作家。魯迅是中國文學(xué)革命的巨匠,他的《吶喊》集,昭示著中國新文學(xué)時(shí)代的到來。哥倫比亞作家馬爾克斯的《百年孤獨(dú)》,描繪加勒比海沿岸小城百年孤獨(dú)的原因及打破這種狀態(tài)的途徑。
一、知識與能力:(1)了解中國古代不同時(shí)期的文學(xué)特色;(2)了解、詩,詞、歌、賦等各種不同的知識內(nèi)容和形式,知道和掌握一定數(shù)量的名家作品;(3)拓寬文化視野,提高賞析和運(yùn)用古代文學(xué)作品的能力。二、過程與方法:(1)通過教科書及教師提供的材料以及自己的日常積累,通過閱讀,討論,分析,評論了解各個(gè)不同時(shí)期的文學(xué)發(fā)展特色。(2)通過閱讀,觀察,練習(xí),欣賞,表演,評論,創(chuàng)作等方式積極參與教學(xué);通過獨(dú)立思考或合作學(xué)習(xí)對所學(xué)的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行比較,概括和闡釋;學(xué)會合作學(xué)習(xí)和相互交流。三、情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀:通過本課學(xué)習(xí),了解中國古代燦爛的文化。通過對文學(xué)家、詩人及其文學(xué)作品的分析,把學(xué)生帶進(jìn)文學(xué)藝術(shù)的殿堂,感受古人的呼吸,思想,情操。增強(qiáng)文化修養(yǎng)。
一、教材分析:本節(jié)課是高中思想政治課必修4《生活與哲學(xué)》第三單元第八課第二框的內(nèi)容?!墩n程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》對本節(jié)教學(xué)內(nèi)容規(guī)定為:(1)事物的發(fā)展是前進(jìn)性和曲折性的辯證關(guān)系原理以及理解新生事物為什么是不可戰(zhàn)勝的和新事物的發(fā)展為什么不是一帆風(fēng)順的。(2)事物發(fā)展的兩種狀態(tài):量變與質(zhì)變和量變與質(zhì)變的辯證統(tǒng)一原理。本節(jié)課框題設(shè)二個(gè)目:二、教學(xué)目標(biāo):1、 識記 理解 運(yùn)用 新舊事物的含義2、衡量新舊事物的根本標(biāo)志 新事物為什么能夠戰(zhàn)勝舊事物?3、新事物的發(fā)展為什么不是一帆風(fēng)順的? 運(yùn)用事物的發(fā)展是前進(jìn)性和曲折性統(tǒng)一的原理來正確看待我國社會主義在前進(jìn)中出現(xiàn)的困難以及人生道路的曲折4、學(xué)會運(yùn)用量變、質(zhì)變關(guān)系原理分析問題三、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn):重點(diǎn):事物的發(fā)展是前進(jìn)性和曲折性的統(tǒng)一,任何事物的變化是量變與質(zhì)變的統(tǒng)一。難點(diǎn):新事物的發(fā)展為什 么不是一帆風(fēng)順的即事物發(fā)展的曲折性。
1、(1)黃筌為什么無法改動吳道子的畫?(2)如果讓你改動這幅畫,你會怎樣做?談?wù)勀愕目捶ā!筇骄刻崾荆?1)吳道子的畫是一個(gè)整體,黃筌之所以無法改動此畫就是因?yàn)楫嬛惺持笒豆硌凼钦嫷囊徊糠?,它的存在處于畫的被支配地位,只能服從和服?wù)于整幅畫。一旦改動,則失去了其整體的功能。(2)不改。因?yàn)檎w與部分又是辯證統(tǒng)一的。2、統(tǒng)籌城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)社會發(fā)展,要跨出傳統(tǒng)的就農(nóng)業(yè)論農(nóng)業(yè)、就農(nóng)村論農(nóng)村的局限,站在國民經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的全局角度,建設(shè)社會主義新農(nóng)村。這是現(xiàn)階段解決“三農(nóng)”問題的基本立場和思維方法。這一基本立場和思維方法體現(xiàn)的唯物辯證法道理( )A.要注意系統(tǒng)內(nèi)部機(jī)構(gòu)的優(yōu)化B.要著眼于事物的整體性C.要堅(jiān)持主觀和客觀的統(tǒng)一 D.要重視部分的作用,搞好局部解析:材料強(qiáng)調(diào)的是整體的重要性,要求站在國民經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的全局角度,統(tǒng)籌城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)社會發(fā)展。A、C、D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)不符合題意。正確答案為B。
1、重點(diǎn):如何處理主次矛盾、矛盾主次方面的關(guān)系,具體問題具體分析2、難點(diǎn):弄清主次矛盾、矛盾主次方面的含義四、學(xué)情分析高二學(xué)生具備了一定的抽象思維和綜合分析的能力,但實(shí)踐能力普遍較弱。本框所學(xué)知識理論性較強(qiáng),主次矛盾和矛盾的主次方面這兩個(gè)概念極易混淆,學(xué)生較難理解。而且本框內(nèi)容屬方法論要求,需要學(xué)生將理論與實(shí)踐緊密結(jié)合,學(xué)生在運(yùn)用理論分析實(shí)際問題上還比較薄弱。五、教學(xué)方法:1、探究性學(xué)習(xí)法。組織學(xué)生課后分小組進(jìn)行探究性學(xué)習(xí)。在探究性學(xué)習(xí)中進(jìn)行:“自主學(xué)習(xí)”、“合作學(xué)習(xí)”。讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行自主學(xué)習(xí)的目的是:讓學(xué)生作學(xué)習(xí)的主人,“愛學(xué)、樂學(xué)”,并培養(yǎng)學(xué)生終身學(xué)習(xí)的能力;讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行合作學(xué)習(xí)的目的是:在小組分工合作中,在生生互動( 學(xué)生與學(xué)生互動)中,促使學(xué)生克服“以自我為中心,合作精神差,實(shí)踐能力弱“等不足,培養(yǎng)綜合素質(zhì)。2、理論聯(lián)系實(shí)際法。關(guān)注生活,理論聯(lián)系實(shí)際,學(xué)以致用。
This theme of the part is “ Describe people or things in greater detail”. Students have learned the grammar(restrictive relative clauses) in Book 1, and further review and consolidate its structure “prep+relative pronouns(which/whom)” and the relative adverbs(when, where and why), besides students should understand its form, meaning and functions. In this section, students should be able to express the grammar correctly in daily communication and in the writing. 1. Review the basic usages of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses . 2. Learn to use some special cases about restrictive relative clauses.3. Learn to write sentences with restrictive relative clauses flexibly according to the context.1. Review the basic usages of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses .2. Learn to use some special cases about restrictive relative clauses.3. Learn tow rite sentences with restrictive relative clauses flexibly according to the context.Step 1. Observe the following sentences, and mark the relative pronouns and the adverbs. 1. After listening to the scientists who had studied the problems, and citizens who lived near the dam, the government turned to the United Nations for help.2. Temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece, and then moved and put back together again in a place where they were safe from the water.Step 2 PracticePlease complete these sentences with relative pronouns and relative adverbs and answer the following questions.Questions: 1. What is the head noun ?2. What relative words should be used ?3. What elements do they act in these sentences ?
1. This section focuses on "Understanding how a problem was solved”, which is aimed to guide students to analyze and discuss the challenges and problems faced by cultural heritage protection during the construction of Aswan Dam, as well as the solutions. On the basis of understanding, students should pay attention to the key role of international cooperation in solving problems, and attach importance to the balance and coordination between cultural heritage protection and social and economic development. Students are encouraged to face challenges actively, be good at cooperation, and make continuous efforts to find reasonable ways and means to solve problems.2. Enable students to understand the main information and text structure of the reading text;3. Motivate students to use the reading strategy "make a timeline" according to the appropriate text genre;4. Enable students to understand how a problem was solved;5. Enable students to understand the value of protecting cultural heritage by teamwork and global community;1. Guide students to pay attention to reading strategies, such as prediction, self-questioning and scanning.2. Help students sort out the topic language about protecting cultural relics and understand the narrative characteristics of "time-event" in illustrative style3. Lead students to understand the value of protecting cultural heritage by teamwork and global community;
1. Get basic information about Eric; read deeply to understand the history and development of the virtual choir.2. Understand what the function of the virtual choir is and how to make a virtual choir.3. Understand the meaning of some languages in the context of the text through question guidance, such as “Many people do not have close friends or contacts who have the same interest in music.” and so on.Step 1 Leading-in1. Answer the following questions.Q1:Do you know the Apps like Tik Tok and Quick Hand?Q2: Do you want to make a Tik Tok video or a Quick Hand video?2. Play a Tik Tok video Step 2: Understanding the title Q1:What does the title mean ?Q2: Is the article a narration or exposition? Why? Q3: Can you change the title ? If you can, what is the title?Step 3: Scanning the whole text and getting the basic information1. Answer the following questions.Q1:Who came up with the idea for a virtual choir?Q2: Where did Eric studied the musical composition?Q3: What is his song?2. Find the main idea of each paragraph3. Deal with some new words.Step 4: Reading carefully to get detailed informationPara 1 How to make a virtual choir1. PreparationA. tools: a virtual camera; an Internet connectionB. hero/heroin: friends or some individuals who have the same interests2. Process
結(jié)合歷史自古以來,江山美人歷來都是引無數(shù)英雄豪杰競折腰的,如果說英雄選擇了美人卻丟了江山,把所有罪名都?xì)w結(jié)于“女人是禍水”。但是,紂王無道,和有了妲己有必然的聯(lián)系嗎?有人說妲己壞透了,壞透了的妲己如果不是取得紂王的信任是壞不起來的,紂王聽信了妲己的讒言,聽與不聽決定權(quán)在紂王,而不在妲己。強(qiáng)勢永遠(yuǎn)在紂王一邊。再來看看西施和楊貴妃:西施是作為越國貢獻(xiàn)給吳國的供品來到吳王夫差的身邊的,楊貴妃更是先是李隆基的兒媳婦被看中而得寵的。所以,西施和楊貴妃這兩個(gè)可憐的女人根本沒有自己的獨(dú)立選擇,沒有獨(dú)立的愛情,如果沒有西施,就會有南施,或北施;如果沒有楊貴妃,就會有李貴妃,王貴妃,總之什么施,什么妃是不能少的,因?yàn)槟鞘菂峭鹾屠盥』男枰?/p>
This lesson aims at making a poster about protecting wildlife after reading some posters. During reading students are guided to understand the content and try to summarize the posters with one sentence. Then students are guided to try to make a poster about protecting wildlife.1. Read the two posters and try to understand the summary sentences.2. Look at the two posters and try to understand what emotions they express.3. Try to summarize the features of posters4. Try to make a poster about wildlife.1. Look at the two posters and try to understand what emotions they express.2. Try to summarize the features of posters3. Try to make a poster about wildlife.Step 1 Lead inLook at the the posters on the textbook and ask:Which emotions do the posters communicate ?Step 2 Read the poster and answer the questions.1. What do you think of the animals in the poster on the left ?I think it is frightening and ugly.2. Why do we should protect the ugly animals ?All species--the good, the bad, and the ugly-- should be treated equally.The world needs all kinds--without variety, our planet cannot survive.3. Why are billions of trees being cut down every year ?To make paper for humans.4. What result will be lead to after the trees are cut down ?A lost of animal homes are being destroyed./The habitat of wildlife is being destroyed.Step 3 Find the feature of posters1. What does each poster use to stir up emotions ?On the left, it makes us a little frightened and it looks a little ugly, but it can activate our curiosity--What is it? And What is wrong with it?On the right, it makes us feel a little sad and want to protect them.
2.表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的被動動作(該動作在說話的瞬間未必正在進(jìn)行)。Many interesting experiments are being carried out these days.(說話時(shí),并不一定正在進(jìn)行)3.表示一種經(jīng)常性的被動行為,常和always,constantly 等表示頻度的副詞連用,這種用法常常帶有贊揚(yáng)或厭惡的感情色彩。He is always being praised by the leader.4.表示按計(jì)劃或安排主語將要承受謂語動詞所表示的動作(僅限于少數(shù)及物動詞)。A party is being held tonight.Step 4 Special cases1.像take care of, look after, talk about, think of等動詞與介詞構(gòu)成的短語用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動語態(tài)時(shí), 其中的介詞不可省略。The ways to stop illegally hunting are being talked about. 2.可與部分情態(tài)動詞連用,表示對正在發(fā)生的事情的推測。She may be being punished by her mother.3.有時(shí)可表示按計(jì)劃或安排將要進(jìn)行的一個(gè)被動動作。A celebration is being held this weekend for his success.4.某些表示“狀態(tài)、心理活動、存在”等的動詞,如have,want,need,love,一般不用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動語態(tài),而常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。With the population increasing,more land is needed.5.“be+under/in+n.”可表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動意義。My computer is under repair.=My computer is being repaired.
The theme of this unit is human and nature, focusing on the theme of wildlife protection. Nature is a complex ecosystem, in which there are delicate balance between animals and plants. Because of the role of the food chain, the extinction of one species will produce influence, causing a series of chain reaction. Large scale extinction of species will have a serious and even irreversible impact on the ecosystem, resulting in immeasurable losses. Therefore, it is of great significance to protect wild species. To protect wild species is to protect human beings themselves. The motto of this unit is "when the buying stops, the killing can too,” which is a public service advertising slogan to protect wildlife. It tells people that every rhinoceros horn, every fur, every bowl of shark fin soup, every Ivory product, and every tiger bone product, etc. consumed by human beings, are innocent wild animals slaughtered behind them. The mission of wild aid is to ban illegal trade in endangered wildlife and mitigate climate change. It aims to educate the public to reduce the consumption demand for endangered wildlife products through public publicity and improve the awareness of environmental protection.1. Improve the awareness of wildlife protection by acquiring the knowledge of wildlife protection.2. Focus on environmental protection and protection of all lives.3. Analysis of the living environment of wild animals with appropriate thinking mode.4. Skillfully use the vocabulary and grammar knowledge of this unit to cultivate self-study ability according to the unit content5. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion and other ways1. Enable the Ss to talk about the current situation of wild animals.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.