Du, 23,is a student from Shanghai University. He won third place at the ninth IOIO (國際折紙奧林匹克) in February this year. A total of 803 competitors from 59countries and areas took part in this year’s event.
When youand your friends turn to each other to talk about problems or troubles, yougive each other advice and help. One important thing of our growth is to makedecisions to help our friends and learn to support each other. This requires usto learn what it means to help friends and how to help them in right ways.
Everyone knows how similar chimpanzees (黑猩猩)are to humans. So it’s no surprise that their greetings are also close to ours.The most common ways of greeting between chimpanzees are hand touching andhugging. Sometimes they also kiss each other. Some chimpanzees can even learnsimple sign language.
8.1949年10月1日,毛澤東在開國大典上莊言宣告中華人民共和國成立,中國歷史從此揭開了嶄新的篇章。 請回答: (1)1953-1957年我國實行以發(fā)展 __________ 為重點的第一個五年計劃,建立國家__________和國防現代化的初步基礎。這一時期,__________大型軋鋼廠建成投產,連接長江南北的__________建成通車。(4分)
材料一 公元l世紀時,古羅馬博物學家普林尼在其被譽為百科全書式的著作《自然史》中把中國叫做“絲之國”,古羅馬的貴族都以穿著中國絲綢為榮。他還說中國出產的鋼很硬,質地很好。17世紀以來,許多歐洲國家的宮廷和王公貴族更是竟相購藏中國的瓷器、漆器和絲綢、剎繡,甚至不惜重金到中國定做,運回國內珍藏起來。(l)材料一反映了古絲綢之路對羅馬上層社會生活的影響。清指出漢代絲繃之路的起止點,并說明其開通的重大歷史意義。(4分)
材料一 1898年8月,《萬國公報》發(fā)表以廣學會名義撰寫的《速興新學條例》,提出了多項發(fā)展教育的主張。如主張派遣留學,每年由國家從學有所成之士中選100人,資派出洋。又如,主張在每一府所在地和市鎮(zhèn)各設學塾、書院,專以西文西學教人。 ——摘編自黃新憲《<萬國公報>與中國教育的近代化》材料二 東北自淪陷后,《申報》報道了大量東北義勇軍的戰(zhàn)斗情況,對他們的戰(zhàn)斗成果熱情宣揚。1936年底,《申報》對傅作義及其所部在紅格爾圖和百靈廟戰(zhàn)役擊潰日偽軍的行動進行了連續(xù)報道,大大鼓舞了中國軍民的士氣。隨著盧溝橋的槍聲響起,《申報》對抗戰(zhàn)予以了更多的關注和報道。 ——摘編自盤霄遠《抗戰(zhàn)全面爆發(fā)后<申報>對時局報道態(tài)度的研究》
材料二:紅軍不怕遠征難,萬水千山只等閑。五嶺逶迤騰細浪,烏蒙磅礴走泥丸。金沙水拍云崖暖,大渡橋橫鐵索寒。更喜岷山千里雪,三軍過后盡開顏。材料三:首都30萬軍民齊集天安門廣場,一面鮮艷的五星紅旗在天安門廣場冉冉升起。樂隊奏起《義勇軍進行曲》, 54門禮炮齊鳴28響。毛澤東宣讀了中央人民政府公告,宣布,本政府為代表中華人民共和國全國人民的唯一合法政府。(1)材料一中的“大會”指的是哪次會議?(2分)(2)材料二描述的是哪一歷史事件?(2分)這一事件中召開的重要會議是什么?(2分)(3)材料三描述的是哪一歷史場景?(2分)這一令人激動的場景發(fā)生的時間?(2分)
材料一:在朝廷中必須使用漢語,禁用鮮卑語;官員及家屬必須穿戴漢族服飾;將鮮卑族的姓氏改為漢族姓氏……,提倡尊老、養(yǎng)老的風氣等。材料二:7世紀前期,吐蕃杰出贊普松贊干布統(tǒng)一青藏高原,定都邏些,松贊干布仰慕中原文明,幾次向唐求婚。材料三:順治帝接見達賴五世,并踢予“達賴喇嘛”的封號??滴醯塾謨苑馕迨腊喽U為“班禪額爾德尼”,并規(guī)定以后歷世達賴和班禪都必經過中央政府冊封的制度。(1)材料一所說的是北魏哪一位皇帝的政革?(1分)這次改革有什么作用?(1分)(2)材料二中松贊干布迎娶了唐朝的哪一位公主?(1分)當時的皇帝是誰(1分)(3)結合材料三,1727年,政府設置___________與達賴、班禪共同管理西藏事務。(1分)后來,為鞏固統(tǒng)一多民族國家,乾隆帝在新疆設置____________管轄整個新疆地區(qū)。(1分)
材料二 鄭和描述船隊遠航的情景:觀夫海洋,洪濤接天,巨浪如山……而我之云帆高張,晝夜星馳,涉波狂瀾,若履通衢……——選自鄭和《天妃之神靈應記>材料三 新中國的成立,告別了“弱國無外交”的恥辱。中國人民第一次掌握了自己的命運,贏得了中華民族的尊嚴和國際上的尊重。50多年來,新中國外交走過了一條催人奮進的光彩之路。——選自人教版《教師教學用書》八年級下冊材料四 20世紀八九十年代,東西方冷戰(zhàn)結束,國際形勢趨于緩和,和平與發(fā)展成為世界的發(fā)展趨勢。在發(fā)展經濟的過程中,各國經濟聯系日益密切,任何一個國家經濟都不可能孤立地發(fā)展下去。于是,世界經濟日益成為一個整體?!x自人教版《世界歷史》九年級下冊(1)請寫出材料一中漢代絲綢之路的起點?(1分)絲綢之路經過今新疆地區(qū)和西亞的兩河流域,那么清朝時設置什么機構管轄整個新疆地區(qū)?(1分)古代世界歷史上兩河流域曾出現過哪一文明古國?(1分)
Duringwork hours in Becker’s bread shop, the kitchen is especially quiet except thesound of the machine. The quiet environment is not the result of the strictrules, but because all the workers are deaf. They use sign language tocommunicate with each other from time to time.
On a snowy day, there was a man walking in ahurry on the road. His clothes were in poor condition. You might think he was abeggar(乞丐),but in fact he was a painter. His name was Vincent Willem van Gogh.
Choose the best choice fromA to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should beused only once.A: Hello, I’m a schoolnewspaper reporter. May I ask you some questions?B: ____46____
Once, herfather took her to the kitchen. He asked Jane to take a potato, an egg ____11____ two spoons of tea leaves. Jane was ____12____, andasked her father, “Do you want me to cook?”
Electric cars may seem like a recent invention,but they have been around for years. In the early 1900s, there were ___16___ electric cars on the road than gasoline(汽油)cars,because at that time, gasoline was expensive compared with other fuels(燃料)
TheChinese knot, a folk art, has a long history. People first made them to recordinformation and send messages before they started to use words. The knots wereused for decoration (裝飾) and to express thoughts and feelings in theTang Dynasty. They were later popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. But thisart wasn’t really accepted by the common people until the Qing Dynasty.
Flying kites Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made ofwood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijingkite, Tianjin kite, and Weifang kite. And they are quite different from eachother. For example, the swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style.
Antarctica is a continent (大陸) of ice. There is hardlyany rain in Antarctica, so the Antarctic Desert becomes the driest desert inthe world. It is also the world’s largest desert by area.
Chopsticksoriginated from(起源于) China.Though simple and little, they are agreat invention in the history of humans. There are many legends aboutChopsticks, Da Yu and Chopsticks is one of them.It issaid that during Yao and Shun times, Shun ordered Yu to control the flood. Oneday, Yu took a boat to an island, he was so hungry that he used an earth pot tocook meat. After the meat was well-done in boiled water, he didn’t want towaste time to wait for it to cool, so he took two branches to pick up the meatfrom the soup. After, to save time, he always took small branches to take outfood from the hot pot. For a long time, he was skilled at picking up food withsmall sticks. In this way, the first types of chopsticks were born.
Mostschools offer different kinds of subjects and activities for students, but someschools offer additional training in certain areas, such as the performing andarts. In this way, schools can help students develop their artistic talentsfrom an early age and have greater success in their future profession. THE ROYAL BALLET(芭蕾舞)SCHOOL
2020年,聯合國發(fā)布了一份關于全球氣候變化的報告。報告指出,由于氣候變化,全球各地的冰原和冰川發(fā)生減少。2006年至2015年,平均每年全球海平面上升至少3.6毫米。2020年上半年,二氧化碳等溫室氣體濃度達到了三百萬年以來的最高水平,并且還在持續(xù)上升。